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Lab #22.4 Heat: Chapter 22  Canned Heat: Cooling Down

Purpose
In this experiment, you will compare the ability of different surfaces to radiate thermal energy.

Discussion
Does the color of a surface make a difference in how well it radiates thermal energy? If so, how? The answer to these questions could help you decide what color coffee pot will best keep its heat and what color might be used to radiate heat away from a computer chip. In this experiment, we will compare the thermal radiation ability of two surfaces: silver and black. We’ll do this by filling cans with these surfaces with hot water, then letting the water cool down. We’ll measure the temperature of the water in both cans while they’re cooling down and see if there’s a difference in the rate at which the temperatures decrease.

Required Equipment

Radiation Cans (Silver and Black), Thermometer, Hot Water, Paper Towel, Graph Paper.

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Student Worksheet   Teacher Notes

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Radiation Cans     PX-2084    
 
 
Just add water and a thermometer or temperature sensor to each of these three cans, place in the sun (or near a bright light bulb), and watch the temperature rise.  More Info
           
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Student Thermometer     68-6202    
 
 
A general purpose red alcohol thermometer with anti-roll sleeve. -20 to +110C (1 deg division), 305mm length.  More Info
           
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The "hot water" used in this experiment is just "tap water". The "paper towels" required for this lab are any paper towels that you may already have. The "graph paper" required for this lab is readily available at your office or school supply store. Each lab would require one sheet.