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Picture of a Lab: Different Graph Types

Posted on January 1, 2011 by Buzz Putnam There have been 0 comments

Picture of a Lab – Different Graph TypesStation #1 investigates the relationship between force and displacement of a stretched spring. Students will discover a direct linear relationship, with an equation of the form y = mx + b. Station #2 demonstrates Boyle’s Law, or the relationship between the pressure on a gas and its volume. The graph is a hyperbola, y = 1/x. Station #3 relates light intensity to distance from the source. The graph shows an inverse-square relationship, with an equation y = 1/x2. Station #4 uses staggered, stacked blocks to result in a simple parabolic graph, where y = x2.Indicates the level of technology required for the lab activity. Indicates the level of technology required for the lab activity.  Good for grade levels 5 through 9  Good for grade levels 9 through 12   
Click here for applicable science standards
Required Equipment
Hooked Masses, Meter Stick, Motion Sensor, D-Cell Holder, D-Cell Battery, 2 Alligator Wires, Mini Bulb Holder, Mini Bulb, light sensor, Data-logger, Spring Set/3, Computer with Excel or other graphing application, Several identical weights or books, 7 wood blocks

Acknowledgements: Thank you to Dwight "Buzz" Putnam for his assistance in developing this lab. Buzz is a 25 year veteran physics teacher at Whitesboro High School, New York Science Teacher of the Year and Host of the Regents Physics Answers television show on PBS. You can also find him refereeing high school basketball games as well as presenting at the NSTA National Conferences.

Download Teacher Notes and Student Worksheets
Hooked Mass Set

Hooked Mass Set

Product # P1-1000

$59.00

Go! Motion Sensor

Go! Motion Sensor

Product # P4-2400

$99.00

D-Cell Battery Holder

D-Cell Battery Holder

Product # P6-1400

$2.25

C Battery

C Battery

Product # 44-1091

$1.50

Alligator Leads (Pack of 10)

Alligator Leads (Pack of 10)

Product # P4-3000

$4.00

Miniature Bulb Base

Miniature Bulb Base

Product # P6-1401

$1.50

3.2V Miniature Bulbs (Pack of 10)

3.2V Miniature Bulbs (Pack of 10)

Product # P6-1407

$6.00

Spring Set, 3 Different Sizes

Spring Set, 3 Different Sizes

Product # PX-2120

$5.95

The "Computer with Excel or other graphing application" required for this lab is any computer that you may have that has software capable of plotting graphs. In order to use the data logger in this experiment, the computer would need to be of PC version (Windows).

The "Several identical weights or books" required for this lab are any objects that you may have or that can also be purchased from your local convenience or hardware store that are identical in weight.

The "wood blocks" required for this lab can be cut from any lumber that you may have or purchased from your local building supply store. The blocks should all be identical in measurements.

This post was posted in Labs, Measurement & Analysis and was tagged with force, graphing, graph types, boyle's law, light intensity, hyperbola, parabolic graph, linear graph

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